The PACT Act is a new law that expands VA health care and benefits for veterans exposed to burn pits and other toxic substances.  The Act:

• expands and extends eligibility for VA health care for veterans with toxic exposures and veterans of the Vietnam era, Gulf War era and post-9/11 era;
• expands eligibility for service-connected disability benefits for veterans exposed to toxic substances.

• The Act expands and extends eligibility for VA health care for veterans with toxic-exposures and veterans of the Vietnam era, Gulf War era and Post-9/11 era.
• The Act expands eligibility for service connected disability benefits for veterans exposed to toxic substances by adding to the list of health conditions that the VA assumes (or “presumes”) are caused by exposure to these substances.
• Every enrolled veteran will receive an initial toxic exposure screening and a follow-up screening at least every five years. Veterans who are not enrolled, but who are eligible to enroll, will have an opportunity to enroll and receive the screening.

Toxic exposure is exposure to hazardous chemicals or substances that you may have come into contact with during your military service, including:

• AIR POLLUTANTS: Burn pits, oil well fires, sulfur fires, sand, dust, and other materials that are carried in the air
• CHEMICALS: Agent Orange or other herbicides, burn pits, Camp Lejeune water supplies, pesticides, depleted uranium, chromium, or industrial solvents
• RADIATION: Nuclear weapons testing, x-rays, or depleted uranium
• WARFARE AGENTS: Chemical warfare agents, nerve agents, mustard gas, herbicide tests, and storage
• OCCUPATIONAL HAZARDS: Asbestos, lead, fuels, industrial solvents, radiation, vibration, noise, special paint on military vehicles, and some coolants or insulating fluids

To get a VA disability rating, your disability must connect to your military service. For many health conditions, you need to prove that your service caused your condition.  But for some conditions, the VA automatically assumes (or “presumes”) that your service caused your condition. These are called “presumptive conditions.”

If you have a presumptive condition, you don’t need to prove that your service caused the condition. You only need to meet the service requirements for the presumption.

So, if you were exposed to the chemicals or substances listed above and have developed certain conditions, the VA will assume that you have a service connected disability.